Where to Climb
- The Tennessee Wall, or T-Wall, is actually a series of sandstone cliffs and arêtes that formed over millions of years as the Tennessee River cut through the Cumberland Plateau. The T-Wall's main sections include Paradise Falls, The Wastelands, Steepopolis and Orange Blossom, each boasting irregular, acutely-angled faces with corners, cracks, ledges and roofs that make for excellent climbing problems. Few bolts exist on the T-Wall face, so top-rope anchors must first be set. However, since most of the climbs are 100 feet or less, rigging top ropes is fairly convenient. Winter is the most crowded time of year at the T-Wall; as such, many climbers instead opt for smaller ridges and boulders peppered throughout the surrounding area.
Climbing Rules and Guidelines
- The Tennessee Department of Agriculture's Forestry Division manages the park, promotes safety, and sets rules and guidelines. Climbers are permitted on all bluffs except where "no climb zone" signs are posted. Prohibited areas include Snoopers Rock, Indian Rockhouse and Bluffview at the end of Hicks Mountain. Permanent anchors or bolts cannot be placed in any rock without the Forestry Division’s express permission. The cliffs are open all year long except during designated hunting seasons in the spring and fall; anyone caught climbing during scheduled hunts is subject to a fine. Also, climbers should note that the sandstone becomes weaker and softer after the rain, making it potentially unsafe.
- Necessary Gear and Supplies
- Climbers should bring rugged, loose-fitting clothing that will not restrict movement and climbing shoes with vulcanized rubber soles. Helmets, belay gloves, gear slings and other accessories are optional depending on your needs, style and experience level. A 60-meter rope is recommended for some of the more popular T-Wall climbing routes, while a standard rack with stoppers, tri-cams, assorted runners, carabiners and belaying devices is sufficient. Additional items like bottled water, sun block and a first aid kit are also beneficial. For less experienced climbers, The Adventure Guild offers guided excursions throughout the area to individuals, families and large groups, providing all necessary gear and supplies.
Facilities and Accommodations
- You will not find bathrooms, water fountains, information centers or other modern-day facilities anywhere near the T-Wall. Climbers bring everything they need and carry their trash out with them. Two semi-primitive campsites are located inside the park, however, just a short hike from the cliffs: Davis Pond and Hunter's Check Station. Both are first-come, first-serve and feature fire rings, pit toilets and hand pumps with drinking water. Davis Pond requires all campers to be inside the campsite by dark. For those seeking more plush accommodations, several luxury cabins are available for rent within a five-mile radius of the park.
